Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s vision to elevate Pakistan’s IT exports from $3.2 billion to an ambitious $25 billion within five years is commendable, reflecting the immense potential of the country’s growing IT and IT-enabled services industry. However, this aspiration starkly contrasts with the government’s recent policies that jeopardize the very foundations of the industry. The blocking of VPN services and measures to curtail internet freedom have alarmed stakeholders, casting serious doubts over the feasibility of achieving this target.
The IT industry has been one of Pakistan’s brightest economic success stories in recent years, registering an impressive annual growth rate of 30%. It has created thousands of well-paying jobs, particularly benefiting women and young professionals. International clients, including Fortune 500 companies, have begun outsourcing to Pakistan, drawn by the country’s skilled workforce and competitive costs. However, the government’s policies risk derailing this momentum, threatening not just the industry’s growth but also its survival.
The move to restrict VPN services is particularly damaging. VPNs are indispensable for IT exporters, call centers, and business process outsourcing (BPO) companies. These services ensure secure communication, data protection, and compliance with international cybersecurity standards, which are non-negotiable for global clients. By enforcing VPN registration and restricting access, the government risks alienating international firms, leading to the loss of lucrative contracts and irreparable reputational damage. This will not only result in immediate financial setbacks but also hinder Pakistan’s ability to attract foreign investment in the long term.
The fallout from such policies could be catastrophic. Many IT companies may be forced to relocate to more business-friendly countries, leading to an outflow of talent and capital. At a time when Pakistan is struggling with economic instability, losing one of its fastest-growing industries would be a self-inflicted wound. Moreover, this move sends a chilling message to foreign investors about the country’s lack of commitment to fostering a conducive business environment.
The industry has repeatedly warned the government of these consequences. the premier IT association, and digital rights activists have called for a balanced approach that safeguards national security without undermining the IT sector’s operational requirements. Unfortunately, these voices have largely gone unheard.
If the government is serious about achieving its ambitious IT export goals, it must prioritize creating an enabling infrastructure. High-speed internet, affordable data services, and unhindered access to VPNs are the bare minimum. Instead of blanket censorship, a collaborative framework with industry stakeholders can address national security concerns while preserving the sector’s growth trajectory.
Time is of the essence. The government must act decisively to reverse damaging policies and support the IT sector as a key driver of economic progress. Pakistan’s future in the global digital economy depends on it.